- Schools
- Government Agencies
- Ambulatory Care Centers
- Hospitals
- Private Practice
Clinical psychologists work in many job settings. These settings may vary based on whether they are in private practice or if they have a corporate employer. Some clinical psychologists may switch from one job setting to another over the course of their careers.
1. Schools
One of the five common job settings for clinical psychologists is in elementary and secondary schools. About 27 percent of all clinical psychologists work at these public or private school settings. School psychologists may:
- perform assessments for learning disabilities
- set individualized education programs
- work as part of a team with the administrators, teachers, parents and students
School-based clinical psychologists typically work during school hours.
2. Government Agencies
Clinical psychologists may also be employed by various government agencies. Some of them may be employed in research. They may review medications and treatment proposals for mental health disorders. Others may serve as governmental employee wellness program managers or counseling providers. They may provide mental health services to incarcerated individuals. Clinical psychologists working for government agencies may also be responsible for disability determinations and referrals for patients to government facilities.
3. Ambulatory Care Centers
Ambulatory care centers include anywhere a person receives outpatient care. These settings include:
- doctor’s offices
- health clinics
- urgent care centers
- outpatient surgery centers
- community health centers
- institutions such as prisons
Ambulatory care centers for senior citizens are a type of specialty center. They often employ clinical psychologists who work with social workers to help people get affordable, community-based mental health services. Clinical psychologists may also be available in emergency departments of hospitals for patients who are discharged without being admitted to the hospital for inpatient care. The clinical psychologists may help the patient by making referrals for:
- counseling services
- psychiatry services
- social work services.
4. Hospitals
Another clinical psychology job setting is in hospitals. The hospital settings include:
- general
- teaching
- trauma
- rehabilitation
- children’s
Emergency departments that are part of a hospital are also included. Patients admitted to the hospital for inpatient care may be served by clinical psychologists employed by the facility. Specialized psychiatric hospitals also employ many clinical psychologists. In the trauma and psychiatric hospitals, these clinical psychology job settings often require the psychologist to provide care to patients who have severe mental health conditions.
For example, some of these patients may be forcibly admitted for their own safety. Some of them may be admitted because of suicide attempts or threats of harm to others. In the children’s hospital setting, patients may also be admitted for suicide attempts. Some psychiatric hospitals that employ clinical psychologists only serve children.
5. Private Practice
Clinical psychology job settings also include private practice offices. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, clinical psychologists who are in private practice typically set their own office hours. They might work evenings or on weekends to accommodate the needs of their patients. Some clinical psychologists in private practice may work part of the time in their own office and the rest of the time in some of the other settings.
Related Resource: 10 Best Deals: Master’s in Clinical Psychology Online
Clinical psychologists work in many environments. The demand for people with this type of experience, degree and certification is high. You may be able to choose which type of setting you prefer. Each of these five job settings for clinical psychologists offers unique features that make this career more enjoyable.