The various paths to becoming a nurse can be confusing. You may wonder about the difference between an associate’s and bachelor’s prepared nurse. You’re probably aware that an associate’s degree is a shorter academic path than a bachelor’s level program. However, there are several differences with regard to:
- the knowledge base
- limits of practice
- job prospects
In terms of which path is the best one, there is no one correct answer. This article will help you to make an informed decision regarding what’s right for you.
Education Requirements
A professional who holds an associate’s degree in nursing (ADN) or a bachelor of science in nursing (BSN) can both be considered a registered nurse (RN). Both must pass the NCLEX, a national certification exam that allows registered nurses to practice. An associate’s program is generally 21 months in length. It’s offered through an institution such as a community college. A bachelor’s level nursing program is usually four years at a college or university. You can often find academic programs with flexible learning options such as part-time and evening campus classes or an online curriculum.
Considerations to Keep in Mind
The shorter program may seem like the best option for many because it allows you to earn the same title as someone who attends a four-year program. It may be the best choice for you if you have life circumstances that require you to become employed as soon as possible. Or maybe you’re someone who truly does not enjoy formal education. Many students actually find that pursuing a degree is quite fulfilling as an adult for a variety of reasons. Adult students tend to be more goal-driven to learn independently. They also have life experience to guide their education. School can also be positive for personal growth in a life filled with obligations to others.
In addition, employers are seeking bachelor-level nurses in increasing numbers. The advanced knowledge and soft skills such as critical thinking ability and interpersonal communication are appealing. You can, however, earn an associate’s degree now and pursue an RN to BSN program at a later date.
Job Differences
Both an associate’s and bachelor’s prepared nurse can perform many of the usual duties that come to mind when you think of nursing. They:
- work with the medical team to take patient vital signs
- dispense medication
- assist with various procedures
- provide direct care to patients in a number of ways
However, a BSN has options that go beyond the practical duties of nursing. With a bachelor’s degree, you can move on toward positions of an educational nature. Public health educators are nurses who conduct workshops and trainings to organizations about the health issues that affect them and their clients. If you are interested in educating future nurses, a BSN has the credentials to become a nurse educator. BSNs are also eligible for management positions and specialty nursing roles. These can lead to higher pay.
These are some of the primary differences in nursing degrees and how they can affect your job outlook. The choice between becoming an associate’s and bachelor’s prepared nurse is unique to you.